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Water Pollution: A Global Problem with Serious Consequences Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies, such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater. It can be caused by a variety of human activities, including: Sewage: Sewage from homes and businesses can contain harmful bacteria, viruses, and parasites. When it is released into waterways, it can cause waterborne diseases such as cholera, typhoid, and dysentery. Industrial waste: Factories and other industrial facilities often release wastewater into waterways. This wastewater can contain heavy metals, toxic chemicals, and other pollutants that can harm human health and the environment. Agricultural runoff: Fertilizers and pesticides used on farms can wash into waterways during storms. These pollutants can contaminate drinking water, kill fish, and harm other aquatic life. Oil spills: Oil spills can occur from accidents involving tankers or offshore drilling platforms. Oil can coat shorelines and waterways, killing...